Winter Riding
It goes without saying that winter motorcycle riding presents its fair share of dangers. But, with thorough preparation of yourself and your motorbike, there is no reason why you can’t enjoy the motorcycle experience safely all year round.
Preparing for winter motorcycle riding
If your bike doesn’t already have a windscreen, invest in one. Wind chill and rain can be the most punishing when riding in winter, and a windscreen will go some way to reducing fatigue by offering some protection from the elements.
Can your bike’s battery last the attack of cold blasts and water during winter riding? Keep an eye on the battery throughout the winter, maintaining its charge at all times. Also be sure to use the correct oil for your motorcycle and keep it topped up throughout winter. If your motorbike has a liquid cooling system, ensure that the anti-freeze level is sufficient to cope with the low temperatures.
Keeping your motorcycle clean between rides is vital, especially as winter riding involves rain, sludge, dirt and grit making their way into every nook and cranny of your machine. Motorbikes have far less corrosion protection than cars so regular washing is important. Headlights should also be wiped between journeys to remove grime and maintain a strong beam.
Suitable winter riding clothing will makes all the difference in protecting riders from the low temperatures and rain. Investing in a good pair of winter motorcycle gloves is a must – a pair with Thinsulate or Gore-Tex insulation will go a long way to keep your hands warm, dry and in control of your motorbike. Another useful tip is to try wearing disposable latex gloves underneath your winter bike gloves to hold your body heat in.
Upper body wise, building up layers of thermal clothing is essential, as the torso will take the brunt of the cold. Heavy shirts will keep your body heat in, whilst a synthetic jumper, lined jacket and a semi or fully waterproof jacket should resist the elements, while allowing you to stay flexible and in control of your motorcycle. Likewise, the legs and feet should be well insulated and waterproofed, with emphasis on a strong pair of waterproof boots and thermal socks. Close any gaps in your clothing (wrists, ankles) where the cold air can enter with a scarf, balaclava or even duct tape.
Riding safely in winter
Rain provides possibly the toughest challenge in winter motorcycle riding. Painted road lines become slippery when wet and become a hazard when crossing them (eg. left and right turns). Slow down more than usual and make the turn upright rather than leaning in. Manhole covers and railway level crossings are also hazardous in the rain. Consider investing in winter riding tyres that are designed with full traction and grip in mind.
Always avoid puddles and potholes where possible. The latter are unavoidable during winter riding, so a good awareness on the road will make the difference between you staying on your bike, and not. Also, oil patches are common, and are a particular nuisance during the first rain after a few dry days, where the build-up of oil and dirt is raised from the surface. Slow down and stay vertical.
Check the weather forecasts and plan your route accordingly. If you must ride in snow, avoid areas where snow has built up below the fresh surface – you don’t want to be getting caught out by the surprise of compacted ice. If you’re off on a long journey, take regular stops, and recognise your endurance limits. Cold, windy and wet winter riding conditions only accelerate tiredness and reduce concentration, although regularly keeping your fluid levels up will help to combat fatigue.
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